bismuth subsalicylate oxychloride

Medicinal bismuth: Bismuth-organic frameworks as …

Bismuth Subsalicylate (BSS) is a well-known antidiarrheal drug and used for collagenous colitis, a unique variety of idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. ... Among the bismuth-based compounds, bismuth oxychloride and bismuth subcarbonate exhibit low toxicity whereas bismuth sodium tartrate and tripotassium dicitratobismuthate, as …


Medical use of Bismuth | Veterinary Medicine Extension

In humans, bismuth subsalicylate is hydrolyzed in the stomach to salicylic acid and bismuth salts. Over 90% of the salicylic acid is absorbed in the small intestines and excreted in urine. ... Bismuth subsalicylates and bismuth oxychloride: In vitro: 3-9 log reduction in growth of Clostridium difficile, Salmonella, Shigella, shiga toxin ...


bismuth subsalicylate (OTC)

Stomach: Bismuth subsalicylate is hydrolyzed in stomach to form slightly soluble bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) and salicylic acid. Small intestine: Unchanged bismuth subsalicylate passes into duodenum and reacts with other anions (eg, bicarbonate and phosphate) to form bismuth subcarbonate and bismuth phosphate salts


CAS Bismuth Oxychloride

Previous studies have shown bismuth subsalicylate (BSS) has antimicrobial properties, but few studies have addressed the mechanism of action. Furthermore, following BSS ingestion other bismuth salts form throughout the gastrointestinal tract including bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) that also act upon enteric pathogens.


Bismuth | CCDC

Bismuth: Image showing a lab-grown sample of bismuth, with iridescent sheen due to a surface layer of bismuth oxide. Facts about Bismuth: Bismuth: metallic grey element; Fun fact about Bismuth: Bismuth is used medically to treat some stomach upsets as bismuth Bismuth Subsalicylate (as Pepto bismol in the UK). Chemical symbol: Bi; Atomic …


Bismuth subsalicylate: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of …

Bismuth subsalicylate is an insoluble complex that constitutes salicylic acid and trivalent bismuth. Once orally administered, bismuth subsalicylate hydrolyzes in the stomach into bismuth oxychloride, which is minimally absorbed into the bloodstream, and salicylic acid, which is almost completely absorbed.


Bismuth subsalicylate markedly decreases hydrogen sulfide …

In this study the ability of bismuth subsalicylate, a compound that binds H 2 S, to reduce H 2 S release in the colon, was tested. Methods: Homogenates made from human and rat feces were incubated with and without bismuth subsalicylate, and gas production was measured. Fecal samples from 10 healthy subjects were analyzed before and after ...


BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW – …

The end-product, Bismuth Oxychloride is used in makeup as a colorant that creates an iridescent effect. Fun fact: The isotype Bismuth-213 was tested for cancer treatment as part of the Target Alpha Therapy (TAT) program. It's also used in the indigestion treatment, Pepto-Bismol (also known as Bismuth Subsalicylate).


Bismuth: Health Benefits, Side Effects, Uses, Dose & Precautions

Bismuth (Bi) is a chemical element with the atomic number 83. Supplements containing bismuth usually contain bismuth as a salt. People take bismuth salts by mouth for inflammation of the lining of the colon (), constipation, diarrhea, indigestion, Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, odor caused by an opening in the belly wall during surgery …


Antimicrobial activity of bismuth subsalicylate on …

Previous studies have shown bismuth subsalicylate (BSS) has antimicrobial properties, but few studies have addressed the mechanism of action. Furthermore, following BSS ingestion other bismuth salts form throughout the gastrointestinal tract including bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) that also act upon enteric pathogens. To further understand


Bismuth Therapy in Gastrointestinal Diseases

Bismuth subsalicylate is a highly insoluble complex of trivalent bismuth and salicylate. A 30-mL dose of the liquid formulation contains 258 mg salicylate and 303 mg bismuth. ... bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) and salicylic acid. Some intact BSS passes unchanged into the duodenum, where it can react with other anions such as bicarbon- ...


OPINION ON Bismuth citrate

Grecian Bismuth Liquid Citrate 2%, batch No. RD4165 Ref. 40 Grecian Bismuth Liquid Citrate 2%, batch #16B: SCP2717, RD4165 Ref. 74 Bismuth citrate hair colouring preparations containing 0.5% bismuth citrate: (p. 27) R&D 1230#617, batch R8GO6D, liquid R&D 1237#898, batch R8H03D, cream R&D 1229#412, batch R8G05D Ref. 76


Bismuth Subsalicylate: Antacid Uses, Warnings, Side …

Bismuth subsalicylate is a formulation of bismuth and an insoluble salt of salicylic acid that works in multiple ways. Bismuth subsalicylate is broken up in the …


Bismuth subsalicylate Uses, Side Effects & Warnings

Bismuth subsalicylate may cause you to have a black or darkened tongue. This is a harmless side effect. Common side effects include: constipation; or. dark colored stools. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Binding and killing of bacteria by bismuth …

Bismuth subsalicylate (BSS) is a compound without significant aqueous solubility that is widely used for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. BSS was able to bind bacteria …


Bismuth subsalicylate Uses, Side Effects & Warnings

Bismuth subsalicylate relieves diarrhea, travelers' diarrhea, nausea, heartburn, indigestion, gas, or upset stomach. Bismuth subsalicylate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. See more


Antimicrobial activity of bismuth subsalicylate on …

Bismuth subsalicylate (BSS), an insoluble salt that contains a trivalent heavy metal and salicylic acid, has been used for over 100 y to relieve several …


Antimicrobial activity of bismuth subsalicylate on …

In order to study the mechanism of the antimicrobial properties of bismuth subsalicylate [95], Jan et al. investigated the antimicrobial effects of bismuth subsalicylate and BiOCl on Clostridium ...


Medicinal bismuth: Bismuth-organic frameworks as …

Among the bismuth-based compounds, bismuth oxychloride and bismuth subcarbonate exhibit low toxicity whereas bismuth sodium tartrate and tripotassium …


Structure of the active pharmaceutical ingredient bismuth subsalicylate

At a pH of 2, a small proportion of BSS converted into bismuth oxychloride and was fully converted at a pH of 1, ... Laboratory-made bismuth subsalicylate was prepared by adding 72 mg bismuth(iii) oxide (Aldrich, 99.999% trace metal basis) and 128 mg salicylic acid (Sigma-Aldrich, ACS reagent, ≥99%) to a 5 mL Pyrex tube filled with 3 …


Studies of COVID-19 Patients Treated With Oral Bismuth Subsalicylate

Bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) has a potential role in the clearance and/or recurrence of enteric viral infections. Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase ; ... Both BSS and bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl, which is formed in the stomach after ingestion of BSS) at low concentration (0.004-0.13mg/mL) significantly reduced norovirus ...


Gravimetric Analysis of Bismuth in Bismuth Subsalicylate …

The initial reaction liberates bismuth oxychloride the opportunity to apply concepts of solubility, stoichiometry, from bismuth subsalicylate and leaves salicylic acid as a concentration, moles, mass, data analysis, and statistics within a byproduct: single experiment.5,7 While gravimetric analysis has lost favor to more advanced techniques ...


Bismuth subsalicylate: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism …

581 rowsBismuth subsalicylate is an insoluble complex that constitutes salicylic …


Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses Assessment of the …

Bismuth subsalicylate (BSS) is a non-proprietary monograph product that is available in the USA and abroad, over-the-counter (OTC). ... Both BSS and bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl, which is formed in the stomach after ingestion of BSS) at low concentration (0.004–0.13 mg/mL) significantly reduced NoV RNA levels, suggesting an …


Search | FDA

Bismuth subsalicylate is chemically related to aspirin and may cause similar adverse effects ... 73.1095 Bismuth oxychloride - Externally applied drugs only, … generally, including those ...


Gastro-Bismol : Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, FAQ

Bismuth subsalicylate is an insoluble complex that constitutes salicylic acid and trivalent bismuth. Once orally administered, bismuth subsalicylate hydrolyzes in the stomach into bismuth oxychloride, which is minimally absorbed into the bloodstream, and salicylic acid, which is almost completely absorbed.


Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses Assessment of …

This systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that bismuth subsalicylate can be beneficial for those at risk or affected by food and waterborne …


Bismuth Toxicity Presenting as Declining Mobility and Falls

There are seven case reports documenting bismuth neurotoxicity with bismuth subsalicylate (see Table 1). (13–19) After oral administration, bismuth subsalicylate is nearly completely hydrolyzed in the gastrointestinal tract to bismuth and salicylic acid. Acute overdoses can lead to salicylate toxicity, and two additional cases of …


Antimicrobial activity of bismuth subsalicylate on …

Previous studies have shown bismuth subsalicylate (BSS) has antimicrobial properties, but few studies have addressed the mechanism of action. Furthermore, following BSS ingestion other bismuth salts form throughout the gastrointestinal tract including bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) that also act upon enteric pathogens.


(PDF) Gravimetric Analysis of Bismuth in Bismuth Subsalicylate …

Bismuth subsalicylate pills (Bismuth Subsalicyate Tablets or generic) with a labeled concentration of 262 mg/tablet were obtained over-the-counter from a local pharmacy.