Sulphoxy anions in recycled flotation process waters possess the potential to reduce the flotation efficacy of flotation reagents. In this study, dithionite ions and their interaction with thiol ...
Sea water has been used in flotation plants, showing a promising way to save fresh water usage. Previous studies indicated that divalent salts in sea water played negative roles in chalcopyrite flotation, but not much work have been conducted to understand the eliminating mechanisms. This study systematically investigated the …
While a comprehensive characterization is beyond the scope and equipment of most laboratories, analyzing samples with a broader range of common techniques (EPMA, LA-ICP-MS, resistivity and Hall effect measurements) would go most of the way toward resolving the uncertainties in chalcopyrite leaching studies. ... The flotation …
In this work, a self–made vacuum aeration flotation equipment was designed and assembled to accurately control the DO concentration in pulp by adjusting the relative proportion of O 2 /N 2 during aeration, and the effect of DO concentration on the floatability and surface properties of pyrite as well as the interaction between pyrite and ...
The mechanism of the effect of pre-magnetized butyl xanthate on chalcopyrite flotation was studied using monomineral flotation tests, adsorption tests, conductivity tests, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), etc. The monomineral flotation test results showed that, after the magnetization pretreatment of butyl xanthate …
The flotation technique allows concentration of copper sulfide minerals by exploiting differences in their surface properties, by adding chemical reagents able to make copper sulfide minerals hydrophobic [68,69]. Then, air is injected at the bottom of the flotation cell to promote the migration of hydrophobic copper sulfide minerals to the …
This study proposes the use of polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) as collectors for copper sulfide flotation. The experimental phase included the preparation of two types of polystyrene-based NPs: St-CTAB and St-CTAB-VI. These NPs were characterized by Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and dynamic light scattering (DLS). …
The impact of pulp aeration on chalcopyrite flotation in chalcopyrite–pyrite pulps containing different pyrite content (0–80 wt.%) and using xanthate as a collector is reported. Laboratory flotation tests showed significant improvement in chalcopyrite flotation performance under moderate aeration conditions but a significant decrease of …
The inevitable presence of metal ions in the slurry significantly impacts the adsorption of organic depressants. In this study, the influence of Fe 3+ and Ca 2+ on the depression of chalcopyrite by carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) was investigated. CMC slightly depressed chalcopyrite flotation, and the addition of Ca 2+ hardly impact its …
The grinding medium has a significant effect on the flotation performance of chalcopyrite. Flotation kinetics is considered an excellent tool for evaluating flotation performance. In this study, the effects of two grinding media, cast iron balls (CIB) and ceramic balls (CB), on the flotation kinetics of chalcopyrite were investigated.
Introduction. Pyrite (FeS 2, iron disulfide), is the most abundant sulfide mineral and commonly associated with valuable minerals such as sphalerite, chalcopyrite, galena, gold as well as coal (Wang and Forssberg, 1991, Wang, 1995, Dimitrijevic et al., 1996, Jiang et al., 1998).Pyrite has very low economic significance and is usually removed from the …
Froth flotation is the primary method of enriching chalcopyrite. However, because the pyrite flotation can be activated by the Cu 2+ in the slurry (Chandraprabha …
1. Introduction. Froth flotation process separates solid particles based on the differences in physical and surface chemistry properties. It is the most efficient and cost effective for particles within a narrow size range, nominally from 10 to 100 μm for the minerals [1], [2].The lower and upper particle size limits are due to the low probability of …
Chalcopyrite Flotation without Collector – Surface Chemistry. It has been reported that chalcopyrite can be floated selectively from an ore containing pyrite, …
Flotation of CU-FE Ore: The other differential flotation plant referred to produces a copper concentrate and an iron concentrate. A day's run taken at random would average as follows: Reagents used were: Before chalcopyrite flotation: soda ash, sodium cyanide, copper ammonium acetate, xanthate, pine oil and/or cresylic acid.
The rejection of arsenopyrite during chalcopyrite flotation is crucial to prevent the arsenic pollution to the ecosystem. Herein, surface modification by calcium ions coupled with the carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) were successfully used to achieve Cu-As separation. ... Shanghai Zhongchen Digital Technology Equipment Co., ltd., China). …
The process of ore separation known as flotation is an efficient process that allows the use of bubbles and a ing material that with. Chalcopyrite is an important ore to obtain copper where in Brazil we have several mines located in all regions. The process of ore separation known as flotation is an efficient process that allows the use of ...
Separation effects of sodium polyacrylate (PAAS) and gum Arabic (GA) on flotation of chalcopyrite and magnesium silicate minerals using potassium butyl xanthate (PBX) as collector were ...
Flotation separation of chalcopyrite from pyrite using lime or cyanides as depressants results in serious problems, such as the blockage of pipelines and environmental pollution. Eco-friendly organics are a future trend for beneficiation plants. In this research, the eco-friendly organic depressant sodium humate (SH) was chosen as a …
Flotation of ultrafine chalcopyrite can be improved by processing the ore with (1) split-circuit design and (2) intense agitation conditioning before flotation. At …
Acid mine drainage (AMD) released from copper sulfide contains a large quantity of sulfuric acid and heavy metals, thus being a threat to the surrounding ecosystem. In this study, AMD is used to evaluate options for activation of chalcopyrite depressed by a high alkali solution (HAS). The results showed the flotation recovery of chalcopyrite …
1. Introduction. The separation of chalcopyrite and talc has attracted vast attention recently [1], and the flotation separation of chalcopyrite from talc is a hot issue [2], [3], [4].It is well known that the flotation process will be impacted by the different wettability of minerals [5], [6], [7].Given that chalcopyrite and talc both have naturally …
The rejection of pyrrhotite and pyrite has become a long-standing problem in the copper ore industry. This paper describes the first successful depression and adsorption mechanism of a novel and non-hazardous reagent, polyglutamic acid (PGA), on pyrrhotite in the selective flotation of chalcopyrite with xanthate as the collector, making use of …
Chalcopyrite flotation. XPS. Introduction. Wet ball milling prior to flotation is generally employed in beneficiation plants of copper sulfide ores. The grinding process …
Copper ore dressing equipment 1. Flotation machine Flotation is the most widely used method in copper mine production. The copper ore pulp is stirred and aerated, and the ore particles adhere to the s under the action of various flotation agents. The s rise to form a mineralized layer, which is scraped or overflowed by the scraper.
Zeta potentials measurements were conducted using a Malvern Zetasizer (Malvern, United Kingdom). The equipment tracks the electrophoretic mobility of particles in a dilute solution in which an electric field is applied, ... However, in the operating pH conditions usually expected for galena and chalcopyrite flotation (pH 7 – pH 10), the ...
Beneficiation of sulphide ores by flotation is ascribed to the natural electrochemical activity associated with sulphide minerals. Flotation is an electrochemical process comprising many interdependent conditions that are difficult to decouple in terms of controlling flotation performance. The extent of electrochemical activity is mineral …
Its aims were to minimise copper losses and minimise slag/chalcopyrite cross contamination by reconfiguring existing flotation equipment and the addition of new flotation capacity ...
Flotation of chalcopyrite in seawater, pure water, and water with 0.05 M MgCl 2. Particle size 38–75 µm. pH 10 fixed with NaOH. XFGⅡ5-35 microflotation cell. In …
1. Introduction. As an important metal raw material, copper is widely used in the fields of daily necessities, industries, and national defenses (Schipper et al., 2018).Chalcopyrite (CuFeS 2) is the primary source of commercial copper metal and it is often associated with pyrite in ore deposits (Ignatkina et al., 2018).In order to obtain high …