The mineral phase transformation and migration of valuable metals for various laterite ores during calcination process was investigated, as well the influences of mineral phases and chemical compositions on magnetic properties, separation efficiency, and nickel contents in separated laterite ore. The results show that spinel nickel ferrite ...
The main thermal separation methods include calcination thermal separation (700-1200℃), chlorination thermal separation (700-1000℃), reduction thermal separation (700-1000℃) and molten salts thermal separation (600-800℃). ... The addition of laterite nickel ore and reduction temperature exert significant effects on the metal recovery ...
Thus, the challenge of processing nickel laterite ores still exists. In fact, no physical separation technique (including flotation) has been able to dramatically upgrade nickel in laterite ores ( Quast et al., 2015a ). The only isolated case with an acceptable nickel upgrading is the result by Denysschen and Wagner (2009).
Nickel extraction from primary resources such as ores/minerals (sulfides, arsenides, silicates, and oxides) including the unconventional one viz., the polymetallic sea nodules, and various...
Nevertheless, when reduction roasting–magnetic separation is used to treat laterite nickel ore with low nickel content, increasing the dosage by approximately 8–20% inevitably reduces equipment life and increases cost (Liu et al.,2021). Therefore, improving the grades and recoveries of iron and nickel is of major significance.
Therefore, it is required to eliminate the restriction of the goethite and silicates phases first for the Ni liberation, which can then be beneficiated by subsequent treatment technology, such as reduction roasting followed by …
Hydrometallurgical process for the separation and recovery of nickel from sulphate heap leach liquor of nickeliferrous laterite ores - ScienceDirect. Minerals …
The low-grade nickel-copper matte used in this study was obtained from smelting highly concentrated sulfide nickel-copper ore from Jinchuan Co., China. The main composition is given in Table 1. ... Separation of zinc, cadmium and nickel from ZnO–CdO–NiO mixture through baking with ammonium chloride and leaching. …
The recovery of nickel from solution, following leaching of either type of nickel ore, can be achieved by hydrogen reduction, as discussed above, or by electrolysis. Outokumpu uses the latter technology in Finland. Nickel is deposited from nickel sulfate solutions (~60 grams/liter nickel) containing sodium sulfate and boric acid to improve the ...
1.. IntroductionAbout 60% of the current worldwide production of nickel is derived from sulphide ores and the rest comes from nickel laterites (Sudol, 2005).However, about 70% of the nickel reserves are present in laterite deposits (Dalvi et al., 2004).As a result, there is growing interest in improving the technology for extraction of nickel (and …
excellent cobalt-nickel separation primary leach liquor by Cyanex 272. However, manganese extraction from the leach liquor along with cobalt could not be avoided, thus increasing the cost of the process. For sulphide ores, there is another alternative; if the ore can be concentrated by flotation, matte smelting is used instead of leaching.
Solvent extraction is a classic separation of cobalt from nickel-rich solution, after a purification process. In hydrometallurgical process of nickel laterite from limonite ore, purification by precipitation and concentration of the solution is required before solvent extraction separation, and then electrowinning is used to produce 99.9% pure ...
The general process flow of SSMRMS (Fig. 1) mainly consists of four steps: feed preparation, solid-state metalized reduction, quenching and ball milling, and magnetic separation.In the first step, dried nickel oxide ore was homogeneously mixed with coal and fluorite and then pelletized.
The chemical composition of nickel laterite ore is shown in Table 1. As can be seen from the table, the mass fraction of nickel in the ore is low, only 2.39%, while the mass fractions of SiO2, Fe2O3, and MgO are 49.71%, 23.46%, and 18.66%, respectively, which has certain comprehensive utilization and recovery value.
Laterite ore is an important reserve of nickel and cobalt and rich in iron in the form of goethite together with a small amount of aluminum, manganese, magnesium and other elements (Fan et al., 2012). Around 70% of the world's land based nickel resources are found as laterite ores (Fan and Gerson, 2013).
Separation and recovery of cobalt and nickel from end of life products via solvent extraction technique: A review. Author links open overlay panel Guillermo Alvial-Hein, ... of which 60% corresponds to laterites ore deposits and 40% to sulphide ore deposits (U.S. Geological Survey, 2020b). In 2019, Indonesia was the largest Ni producer …
Laterite ore is one of the important sources of nickel (Ni). However, it is difficult to liberate Ni from ore structure during reduction roasting. This paper provided an effective way for a robust recovery of Ni from laterite ore by H2 reduction using sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) as a promoter. . It was found that a Ni content of 9.97% and a Ni recovery of 99.24% …
Separation and recovery of iron and nickel from low‒grade laterite nickel ore using reduction roasting at rotary kiln followed by …
Hydrometallurgy. Hydrometallurgical process for nickel sulfide ore was developed in 1970s, which is to transfer valuable metals to liquid phase from solid ore by chemical leaching, and then extracts valuable metals by solvent extraction, chemical precipitation, crystallization, and other means [ 25 – 27 ].
In this paper, a research on preparing ferro-nickel alloy from low-grade saprolitic laterite nickel ore using metallized reduction-magnetic separation was studied. In the research, the carbothermic reductions of …
The main finding of this work was that magnetic separation is effective in recovering 48% of nickel from laterite, increasing the Ni grade in the recovered product from 1.5% to 2.9%, when prior to the separation the ore was calcinated at 500 °C for 1 h.
In this study, segregation roasting and magnetic separation are used to extract nickel from a garnierite laterite ore. The garnierite laterite ore containing 0.72% Ni, 0.029% Co, 8.65% Fe, 29.66% MgO, and 37.86% SiO2 was collected in the Mojiang area of China. Garnierite was the Ni-bearing mineral; the other main minerals were potash …
Home Technology Industry. Extraction and refining. The extraction of nickel from ore follows much the same route as copper, and indeed, in a number of cases, similar processes and equipment are used.
With the vigorously growing demand of the steel industry, corrosion resistance alloys, clean energy industries, and a variety of engineered infrastructure or technology, high-grade nickel ores are being exhausted gradually in the world. This review outlines metallurgical processes for nickel production from various nickel sulfide ores …
2.1 Materials 2.1.1 Nickel laterite ore. The chemical composition of nickel laterite as received from Philippines employed in the study is shown in Table 1.It indicates that the nickel laterite contains 1.29 wt.% Ni, 16.31 wt.% Fe, 32.28 wt.% SiO 2 and 27.38 wt.% MgO with both high Fe/Ni of 12.64 and MgO/SiO 2 of 0.85, while the impurity …
An effective strategy to achieve separation and recovery of iron and nickel from low-grade laterite ore via microwave carbothermic reduction roasting is reported. In …
At the INCO (International Nickel Co.) operation in Sudbury, Ontario, further separation of nickel from copper is accomplished by application of mineral dressing techniques to slow-cooled nickel mattes. These mattes contain about 50 pct Ni, 30 pct Cu, 20 pct S, and <1 pct Fe. They consist of grains of chalcocite (Cu2S) in a matrix of ...
The reserves of nickel-molybdenum ore resources are very rich in China. However, the existing processes suffer from lots of shortcomings, such as low recovery rate of valuable metals, environment ...
In this study, segregation roasting and magnetic separation are used to extract nickel from a garnierite laterite ore. The garnierite laterite ore containing 0.72% Ni, 0.029% Co, 8.65% Fe, 29.66% MgO, …
The nickel ore, sodium sulfate, coal, and flux mixture was reduced to 1150 °C for 60 min. Then, the wet magnetic separation process was continued to separate ferronickel from impurities ...